Using Bioidentical Hormones -
Safety Issues You Need to Know
It sounds great - you feel a
bit under the weather, perhaps easily fatigued, or even tired all the time, listless, unmotivated, low mood,
emotionally reactive. And you notice that these symptoms are advertised as implying you need some bioidentical
hormone replacement.
So you begin to investigate and discover that just some of the bioidentical
hormones you can get include:
- progesterone,
- all three estrogens (estrone, estradiol and
estriol),
- testosterone,
- DHEA (dehydroepiandrosterone, a precursor to male and female sex
hormones - both androgens and estrogens),
T3 (a thyroid hormone),
- insulin.
- erythropoietin, a hormone that controls red blood
cell production.
Not only do you have those choices, but you also can choose a delivery system,
such as regular pills or sublingual pills, suppositories, transdermal patches, creams, gels, even troches (they
deliver hormones to the mucus membranes of your mouth to avoid the impact of your digestive juices).
Maybe you hear about some celebrity touting bioidentical hormones as the absolute
best thing you could possibly do. Maybe your doctor agrees, and you come out of the office with a prescription. Or
maybe you pick some up from an over-the-counter or online source.
They must be safe, right? After all, they're advertised as being exactly the same
as what your body makes, so they must be okay. You're sophisticated enough to know that because they are
bioidentical rather than a patented synthetic (such as progestin, for example) that they do not have the dangerous
side effects associated with synthetic hormones. And this is true.
You might think the governmental agencies that regulate this sort of thing would
outlaw them if they weren't safe. And since they are widely available, and becoming more so, that must mean they're
safe.
Plus, if you start to use one, you might start feeling better, and that really
reinforces the idea that they're safe. Before you reach that conclusion, however, here are some facts to keep in
mind:
1. Hormones drive the functioning of every part of your body,. Because
bioidentical products are actual hormones, they, too, will drive every aspect of your bodily functioning. But when
your body makes the hormone, it controls how much is activated, in circulation or deactivated in extremely short
time frames - nanoseconds, even. Providing these hormones from an outside source, even when they are bioidentical,
bypasses these intricate and essential feedback mechanisms, making it extremely difficult to control hormone
levels. For this reason it's essential to get frequent hormone testing. Even if you do, however, you can't control
the levels the way your body can.
2. Because they substitute for hormones your body produces, when a gland 'reads'
whether or not it needs to produce more hormones, it 'sees' the bioidentical ones and concludes that it has enough.
Gradually this can lead to the gland itself actually shutting down its own hormone production, and it can be very
difficult to get it to 'wake up' again and get back to work. (This is why it can be many months or more before a
woman's periods stabilize after she's taken birth control pills.)
3. Prolonged use of bioidentical products can lead over time to exactly the same
symptoms that caused you to want to use them in the first place. That's because, when you are continually flooding
your body with these hormones, it eventually shuts down its receptor sites. This is likely to motivate you to
increase the dose, which is exactly what not to do, as this will only make the situation worse. Instead, you will
need to wean yourself off of the product.
4. There are other, untoward effects that can occur. For example, using unbalanced
estrogens in hormone replacement promotes iron and copper uptake, which can lead to the development of
iron-overload syndrome.(Judith DeCava, CNC, LNC. "Are There Iron Ironies?" in Nutrition News and Views, Vol 9 #1,
Jan/Feb. 2005, p. 5.) This is a condition in which the extra iron is deposited in your spleen and liver. This is a
serious condition that can lead to death. Taking thyroid hormone over time causes osteoporosis. The reason is that
the white blood cells your spleen produces (monocytes) are supposed to migrate to your bones and mature as
osteoblasts (bone building cells). But because their turnover rate is pushed too fast by the thyroid hormone, they
don't get a chance to mature and become osteoblasts.
It's always much safer to support your body so it can make its own
hormones.
If you'd like to find out how many of your bodily symptoms may be driven by
hormone issues, click here for this free questionnaire
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